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Southern Han dynasty : ウィキペディア英語版
Southern Han
/ }}
|conventional_long_name = Great Han / Great Yue
|common_name = Southern Han
|
|continent = Asia
|region = East Asia
|country = China
|era = Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period
|status = Empire
|status_text =
|empire = Later Liang
|government_type = Monarchy
|
|
|year_start = 917
|year_end = 971
|
|year_exile_start =
|year_exile_end =
|
|event_start = Established
|date_start =
|event_end = Ended by the Song Dynasty
|date_end =
|
|event1 = Renamed from "Yue" to "Han"
|date_event1 = 918
|event2 =
|date_event2 =
|event3 =
|date_event3 =
|event4 =
|date_event4 =
|
|event_pre =
|date_pre =
|event_post =
|date_post =
|
|p1 = State of Nanhai
|s1 = Song Dynasty
|
|image_flag =
|flag =
|flag_type =
|
|image_coat =
|symbol =
|symbol_type =
|
|image_map = L.LIANG.jpg
|image_map_caption =
|
|capital = Panyu
|capital_exile =
|latd = |latm = |latNS = |longd = |longm = |longEW =
|
|national_motto =
|national_anthem =
|common_languages = Middle Chinese
|religion =
|currency =
|
|leader1 = Emperor Gaozu
|leader2 = Emperor Shangdi
|leader3 = Emperor Zhongzong
|leader4 = Emperor Houzhu
|year_leader1 = 917-941
|year_leader2 = 941-943
|year_leader3 = 943-958
|year_leader4 = 958-971
|title_leader = Emperor
|deputy1 =
|deputy2 =
|deputy3 =
|deputy4 =
|year_deputy1 =
|year_deputy2 =
|year_deputy3 =
|year_deputy4 =
|title_deputy =
|
|stat_year1 =
|stat_area1 =
|stat_pop1 =
|stat_year2 =
|stat_area2 =
|stat_pop2 =
|stat_year3 =
|stat_area3 =
|stat_pop3 =
|stat_year4 =
|stat_area4 =
|stat_pop4 =
|stat_year5 =
|stat_area5 =
|stat_pop5 =
|footnotes =
|today =
}}
Southern Han () was a kingdom that existed during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (907-960) along China’s southern coast from 917 to 971. The Kingdom greatly expanded its capital city Hing Wong Fu (), namely present-day Guangzhou. Not only did it have interaction with other Chinese kingdoms, but due to its location, it also had relations with the Viet () people to the south.
==Founding of the Southern Han==
Liu Yin, was named regional governor and military officer by the Tang court in 905. Though the Tang fell two years later, Liu did not declare himself the founder of a new kingdom as other southern leaders had done. He merely inherited the title of Prince of Nanping in 909.
It was not until Liu Yin’s death in 917 that his brother, Liu Yan, declared the founding of a new kingdom, which he initially called "Great Yue" (), but he changed the name to Great Han () next year (918). It was because his surname Liu () was the imperial surname of the Han dynasty and he claimed himself a descendant of that famous dynasty. The kingdom is often referred as the Southern Han Dynasty throughout China's history.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Southern Han」の詳細全文を読む



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